China's powerful State Administration for Market Regulation released a set of draft rules on Friday that for the first time defines "super large platforms" and proposes special rules that only apply to them.
In the proposed definition, internet platforms that meet all four requirements — over 500 million annual active users, a market cap of over 1 trillion RMB ($160 billion), strong capability to separate vendors and consumers, and the offering of at least two core services — will be categorized as "super large platforms." Popular Chinese apps like WeChat, Taobao, Alipay, Meituan and Douyin will likely meet all these criteria.
In a separate document, SAMR outlines nine areas where "super large platforms" will be held to higher standards than smaller platforms, including fair competition, open ecosystem, data security, risk reviews and encouraging innovation.